No edict should be imposed upon the community unless the majority can endure it

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No edict should be imposed upon the community unless the majority can endure it

No edict should be imposed upon the community unless the majority can endure it

No restriction should be imposed on the public when it is clear that the public will not be able to uphold or observe it. This is a principle guiding authorities when legislating laws, stating that it must be examined whether the majority of the public can abide by and observe the law.

("They used to say: No edict should be imposed upon the community unless the majority of the community can endure it" – Avodah Zarah 36a)

Translation

Expression (Hebrew)

אֵין גּוֹזְרִין גְּזִירָה עַל הַצִּבּוּר אֶלָּא אִם כֵּן רֹב הַצִּבּוּר יְכוֹלִין לַעֲמֹד בָּהּ

Definition (Hebrew)

לֹא נִתָּן לְהַטִּיל הַגְבָּלָה עַל הַצִּבּוּר כְּשֶׁבָּרוּר מֵרֹאשׁ שֶׁהַצִּבּוּר לֹא יוּכַל לְקַיֵּם אוֹתָהּ אוֹ לִשְׁמֹר עָלֶיהָ. עִקָּרוֹן הַמַּנְחֶה אֶת הַמְּחוֹקְקִים אוֹ אֶת בַּעֲלֵי הַסַּמְכוּת בְּבוֹאָם לְחוֹקֵק חֻקִּים לְפִיו עֲלֵיהֶם לְבָרֵר טֶרֶם הַחֲקִיקָה אִם רֹב הַצִּבּוּר יוּכַל לַעֲמֹד בַּחֹק הַזֶּה וּלְקַיְּמוֹ.

("שֶׁהָיוּ אוֹמְרִים אֵין גּוֹזְרִין גְּזֵרָה עַל הַצִּבּוּר אֶלָּא אִם כֵּן רֹב צִבּוּר יְכוֹלִין לַעֲמֹד בָּהּ"- עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה לוֹ ע"א)

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