The Wailing (Western) Wall

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The Wailing (Western) Wall

The Wailing (Western) Wall

The Western Wall is one of the four walls that supported the Temple Mount and is the last remaining remnant of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. The site was considered holy due to its proximity to the Temple Mount and the Holy of Holies (the Western Wall).

("Even though it is a sword of the mountains, it is holy... said Rabbi Acha, "For ever the Shekhina has not moved from the Western Wall, as it is said (Song of Songs 2), "Behold, this stands behind our wall" - Shemot Rava (Vilna) Parashat Shemot Parashat 2, and so: "And this is the camp of the "Western Wall", where the Shekhina weeps and laments over the destruction of the Temple, for the West is the head of the ark: Rachel weeps over the building" - Rabbi Nachman of Breslov/ Likutei Moharan - Tanina, Torah 67)

Translation

Expression (Hebrew)

הַכֹּתֶל הַמַּעֲרָבִי

Definition (Hebrew)

הַקִּיר הַמַּעֲרָבִי מִבֵּין אַרְבַּעַת הקירות שתמכו בָּהָר בֵּית וְהוּא השריד הָאַחֲרוֹן מִבַּיִת הַמִּקְדָּשׁ הַשֵּׁנִי בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם. הַמָּקוֹם נֶחֱשָׁב לְקָדוֹשׁ בִּגְלַל קרבתו לָהָר הַבַּיִת ולמקום קֹדֶשׁ הקודשים (כותל מַשְׁמָע קִיר).

("אַף עַל פִּי שֶׁהוּא חֶרֶב הֲרֵי הוּא בקדושתו...אָמַר ר' אחא לְעוֹלָם אֵין השכינה זָזָה מכותל מַעֲרָבִי שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים ב) הִנֵּה זֶה עוֹמֵד אַחֵר כתלנו"- שְׁמוֹת רַבָּה (וילנא) פָּרָשַׁת שְׁמוֹת פָּרָשָׁה ב, וְכֵן:"וְזֶה בְּחִינַת "כותל מַעֲרָבִי", שֶׁשָּׁם השכינה בּוֹכָה ומיללת עַל חֻרְבָּן בֵּית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ, כִּי מַעֲרָב- רֹאשִׁי תֵּבוֹת: רָחֵל מבכה עַל בְּנִיָּה"- ר' נַחְמָן מברסלב/ ליקוטי מוהר"ן- תנינא, תּוֹרָה ס"ז)

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