Unique in his generation, one in the generation/ outstanding (eminent) figure

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Unique in his generation, one in the generation/ outstanding (eminent) figure

By extension: a distinguished person. A great person unlike anyone else.

("In contrast to Sarah, who was the mistress of the house and the foremost of the mothers, and who was first... one who was unique in her generation, a righteous woman" — Midrash Rabbah (Vilna), Parashat Naso, section 14. Likewise: "And it is a tradition that the pillar of fire does not part except for one in a generation or for two in a generation" — Ketubot 17a. And likewise: "The secrets of wisdom... are set aside to be investigated and sought out by individuals, when there reaches them one who is worthy of them, one in the generation or in the generations" — Rabbi Judah Halevi, Kuzari, third discourse, 73, 105)

Translation

Expression (Hebrew)

יָחִיד בְּדוֹרוֹ, חַד בְּדָרָא

Definition (Hebrew)

בְּהַשְׁאָלָה: אָדָם דָּגוּל. אִישׁ גָּדוֹל שֶׁאֵין כְּמוֹתוֹ.

("כְּנֶגֶד שָׂרָה שֶׁהָיְתָה עֲקֶרֶת הַבַּיִת וְהִיא הָיְתָה עִקַּר הָאִמָּהוֹת שֶׁהָיְתָה רִאשׁוֹנָה... אַחַת שֶׁהָיְתָה יְחִידָה בְּדוּרָה צַדֶּקֶת"- בְּמִדְבַּר רַבָּה (וִילְנָא) פָּרָשַׁת נָשָׂא פָּרָשָׁה יָד, כֵּן:"וּגְמִירֵי דְּלָא אֲפַסֵּק עַמּוּדָא דְּנוּרָא אֶלָּא אִי לְחַד בְּדָרָא אִי לִתְרֵי בְּדָרָא (תַּרְגּוּם: וּמְקֻבָּלֵנוּ שֶׁלֹּא יַפְרִיד עַמּוּד אֵשׁ אֶלָּא לְאֶחָד בְּדוֹר אוֹ לִשְׁנַיִם בְּדוֹר)"- כְּתֻבּוֹת יז ע"א, וְכֵן:"סוֹדוֹת הַחָכְמוֹת...וְהֵם מֻנָּחִים לַחֲקֹר וּלְחַפֵּשׂ לִיחִידִים, כְּשֶׁיַּגִּיעַ אֲלֵיהֶם מִי שֶׁהוּא רָאוּי לָהֶם אֶחָד בַּדּוֹר אוֹ בַּדּוֹרוֹת"- ר' יְהוּדָה הַלֵּוִי/ הַכּוּזָרִי, מַאֲמָר שְׁלִישִׁי, עג, 105)

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