Ancestral lineage/ good family

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Ancestral lineage/ good family

Family lineage; descent or familial succession to honored ancestors.

("They did not remove from the ensigns of the standards of Israel a man with ensigns, to remember their fathers who were in the city") - Targum Jonathan translates 'Jonathan's ensign' to Vaykar, and thus: "For sometimes a man has a partner and a friend What does one man have from the side of the commoner that he is and the other from the side of the commoner that he is in one and the same way and also from the side of the ancestral lineage" - Maharsha, New Agadot of the Sanhedrin, 27 a., and so: "And as for him, you are a son-in-law of two houses, who has no ancestral lineage, but whose horn of strength is the horn of existence...he knows writing and speech and the wisdom of calculation, and he knows "He will play, and he will come out of the sicknesses" - Shalom Aleichem/ Nachat Avos, Keaz)

Translation

Expression (Hebrew)

ייִחוּס אָבוֹת

Definition (Hebrew)

שׁוֹשֶׁלֶת מִשְׁפַּחְתִּית. מוֹצָא אוֹ הִשְׁתַּלְשְׁלוּת מִשְׁפַּחְתִּית לְאָבוֹת מְכֻובָּדִים.

("לָא שַׁבְקוּהָ מִן בִּגְלַל דְטִיכְסִין דְיִשְׂרָאֵל גְבַר עַל טִיכְסֵיהּ בְּאַתְוָון לְיֵיחוּס אַבָהַתְהוֹן שַׁרְיָין (תַּרְגּוּם:וְלֹא הֱנִיחוּהוּ מִן בַּעֲבוּר שֶׁל דְּגָלִים שֶׁל ישׂראל, אִישׁ עַל דִגלו בְאֹתֹת, לְיִחוּס אֲבוֹתָם שׁוֹכְנִים)"- תַּרְגּוּם יוֹנָתָן 'כֶּתֶר יוֹנָתָן' לְוַיִּקְרָא כַּד י, וְכֵן:"לְפִי שֶׁיֵּשׁ לִפְעָמִים לָאָדָם שִׁתּוּף וְיָחוּס מָה לְאָדָם אֶחָד מִצַּד הַשִּׁתּוּף שֶׁהוּא וְאַחֵר הֵם בְּמַעֲלָה אַחַת וְגַם מִצַּד יִחוּס אָבוֹת"- מָהַרְשָׁ"א חִדּוּשֵׁי אַגָּדוֹת מַסֶּכֶת סַנְהֶדְרִין כו ע"א, וְכֵן:"וּכְנֶגְדּוֹ אַתֶּם מוֹצְאִים חָתָן שְׁנֵי בֵּיתִי,שֶׁיִּחוּס אָבוֹת אָמְנָם אֵין לוֹ, אֶלָּא שֶׁהַקֶּרֶן עַצְמָהּ קֶרֶן קַיֶּמֶת הִיא...יוֹדֵעַ כְּתָב וְלָשׁוֹן וְחָכְמַת הַחֶשְׁבּוֹן, וְיוֹדֵעַ נַגֵּן, וְיוֹצֵא בִּמְחוֹלוֹת"- שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם/ נַחַת אָבוֹת, קעז)

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